1. Part III of the Indian Constitution deals with Fundamental Rights. Which one of the following statements is Incorrect in regard to Fundamental Rights ? Answer according to the code below
i. Fundamental rights are enforced by the Supreme Court under Article 32 and by the High Courts under Article 226 .
ii. The part dealing with Fundamental Rights begins with Article 12 and ends with Article 35
iii. Directive principles may not be justiciable but are not irrelevant
iv. Even during the freedom struggle Jawahar Lal Nehru introduced the resolution on Fundamental Rights at the Karachi Session of the Indian National Congress in 1931
A. Only i and ii are correct B. only ii and iii are correct
C. Only iii and iv are correct D. All are correct
2. Answer according to the code below
i. Fundamental rights are human rights but all human rights are not fundamental rights
ii. Fundamental rights are claims of the individual against the State. Restrictions on Fundamental Rights are claims of the society on the individual.
iii. Fundamental rights can be amended except the Right to Life
iv. The Supreme Court has vastly expanded the Fundamental Rights keeping in mind human rights
A. Only i and ii are correct B. only ii and iii are correct
C. Only iii and iv are correct D. All are correct
3 . Answer according to the code below
A. Fundamental rights ensure transparency and accountability
B. Fundamental rights are available against everyone
C. Parliament of India is not supreme. It cannot pass laws against the Fundamental Rights
D. The Supreme Court is also bound by the Fundamental Rights of the people.
A. Only i and ii are correct B. only ii and iii are correct
C. Only iii and iv are correct D. All are correct
4. Study the following statements and answer according to the code below
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false D. A is false but R is true
4 . A. Fundamental Rights are a gift from the State to its citizens
R. The source of the Constitution of India is ‘we the people’.
5 . A. The state does not confer fundamental rights
R. It confirms their existence and gives them protection.
6 . The Constitution of India paves the way for a revolutionary change in the lives of the people.
R. Coupled with the dynamic a nature of the Rights and the Directive Principles of the Constitution, far reaching changes have been taking place in the lives of the people.
7. A. Fundamental Rights represent the claims of the individual
R. Restrictions on Fundamental Rights represent the claims of society on the individual
8. A. Fundamental Rights emphasize human rights
R. Directive principles emphasize the duties of the State
9 . A. Parts III and IV together constitute the corner stone of commitment to a social revolution
R. Parts III and IV aim at social and economic equality
10 . A. The fundamental rights granted by the Constitution are like vessels into which each generation pours in content through the Supreme Court
R. Life is dynamic and changing times create new horizons of rights
11. A. The Supreme Court of India has vastly expanded the Constitution
R. The Supreme court has held that the right to life includes the right to a means of livelihood and a clean environment
12. A. Derivative Rights, that is rights derived from the rights specifically mentioned in the Constitution have a lower place
R. Derivative Rights are a part of the Constitution for they make explicit what is implicit
13. A. The Right to Information is only a legal right
R. The Right to Information springs from the Right to Know which is the basis of the right to free speech and expression
14 . i. Article 13 makes it clear that Fundamental Rights are available only against the State
ii . Article 14 enshrines the Rule Of Law
iii. Any person in the world can approach the Indian Supreme Court for relief under Article 14 .
Answer according to the Code below
A. Only i and ii are correct B. only ii and iii are correct
C. Only iii and iv are correct D. All are correct
15 . I. The power to provide reservation for the SCs and STs is derived from Articles 15 and 16
ii. The power to provide reservation for the socially and economically aback wad sections of the population springs from Articles 15 and 16.
iii. I. The power to provide reservation for the women is derived from Articles 15 and 16
Answer according to the Code below
A. Only i and ii are correct B. only ii and iii are correct
C. Only iii and iv are correct D. All are correct
1D
2D
3C
4D
5C
6A
7B
8B
9A
10C
11B
13C
14A
15D
1–>D, 2–>D, 3–>C, 4–>D, 5–>C, 6–>A, 7–>B
8–>B, 9–>A, 10–>C, 11–>B, 13–>C, 14–>A, 15–>D
1. D
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. D
6. A
7. B
8. B
9. A
10. A
11. A
12. C
13. A
14. A
15. D